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I Received a GST Notice – What Should I Do First?

Receiving a GST notice can be stressful, especially if you are a business owner, startup founder, or trader managing multiple responsibilities.
For many, the first reaction is panic β€œDid I do something wrong?”, β€œWill there be a penalty?”, β€œShould I reply immediately?”

The truth is:
πŸ‘‰ Not every GST notice means a penalty or wrongdoing.
πŸ‘‰ But ignoring or mishandling it can turn a small issue into a big legal problem.

This guide explains exactly what to do first, what not to do, and how to respond correctly β€” in simple language.

Why GST Notices Are Issued (Most Common Reasons)

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GST notices are usually system-generated or issued after basic scrutiny.
Some very common reasons include:

  • Mismatch between GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B

  • Delay or non-filing of GST returns

  • ITC (Input Tax Credit) mismatch

  • Difference between GST returns and Income Tax returns

  • Excess ITC claim

  • Non-registration despite crossing turnover limit

  • Incorrect tax rate applied

  • Late payment of GST dues

πŸ‘‰ Important:
Many notices are issued even when the issue is minor or unintentional.


Step 1: Don’t Panic and Don’t Ignore the GST Notice

This is the most important first step.

❌ What NOT to do

  • Don’t ignore the notice

  • Don’t assume it is fake

  • Don’t reply without understanding

  • Don’t submit random explanations

βœ… What TO do

  • Read the notice calmly

  • Check the notice reference number

  • Note the reply deadline

  • Identify the section under GST Act mentioned

Ignoring a GST notice can result in:

  • Automatic penalties

  • Best judgment assessment

  • Suspension or cancellation of GST registration


Step 2: Identify the Type of GST Notice You Received

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Different notices require different responses.

Common Types of GST Notices

GST NoticeMeaning
ASMT-10Mismatch or discrepancy in returns
GSTR-3ANon-filing of returns
DRC-01Demand or Show Cause Notice
DRC-03Voluntary payment
REG-17GST registration cancellation notice
CMP-05Wrongly availed composition scheme

πŸ‘‰ The section and form number decide:

  • How serious the issue is

  • Whether penalty applies

  • What documents are required


Step 3: Check the Deadline Very Carefully

Every GST notice has a strict response timeline, usually:

  • 7 days

  • 15 days

  • 30 days

Missing the deadline can result in:

  • Ex-parte order (order without hearing you)

  • Heavy penalties

  • Interest and late fees

  • Registration cancellation

πŸ“Œ Always respond before the deadline β€” even if documents are pending.


Step 4: Understand the Exact Issue Mentioned in the Notice

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Before replying, answer these questions:

  • Which return is questioned?

  • Which period is under scrutiny?

  • Is the issue clerical, technical, or financial?

  • Is the demand correct or incorrect?

  • Is reconciliation required?

Common scenarios:

  • Data mismatch due to late filing

  • Supplier did not file return

  • Wrong tax rate selected

  • System-generated error

πŸ‘‰ Never assume the GST department is always right β€” but never challenge blindly either.


Step 5: Collect Supporting Documents

Depending on the notice, you may need:

  • GSTR-1, GSTR-3B copies

  • Purchase & sales invoices

  • Ledger accounts

  • Bank statements

  • E-way bills

  • Reconciliation statements

  • Proof of tax payment

Organize documents before drafting the reply.


Step 6: Draft a Proper GST Notice Reply (This Is Critical)

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A GST reply should be:

  • Clear

  • Professional

  • Legally accurate

  • Supported with documents

❌ Common mistakes in replies

  • Emotional language

  • Incomplete answers

  • Uploading wrong files

  • Admitting fault unnecessarily

  • Copy-paste replies

βœ… A good GST reply should include

  • Reference to notice number

  • Point-wise explanation

  • Legal backing (where applicable)

  • Proper attachments

  • Polite & factual tone

πŸ“Œ Most penalties happen due to poor replies β€” not due to the original mistake.


Step 7: Submit the Reply on the GST Portal Correctly

Replies must be filed through the GST portal, not email or WhatsApp.

Steps:

  1. Login to GST portal

  2. Go to Services β†’ User Services β†’ View Notices

  3. Select the notice

  4. Upload reply & documents

  5. Submit with DSC / EVC

  6. Download acknowledgment

Always keep:

  • Submission proof

  • ARN number

  • Copy of reply


Step 8: Follow Up Until Closure

After submission:

  • Track status on portal

  • Respond to any further clarification

  • Attend hearing if required

  • Download final order

Never assume the case is closed until:
βœ” Status shows β€œClosed” / β€œDropped”


What Happens If You Ignore a GST Notice?

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Ignoring a GST notice can lead to:

  • Penalties up to 100% of tax

  • Interest @18% or more

  • GST registration cancellation

  • Input Tax Credit blockage

  • Legal proceedings

πŸ‘‰ A small notice today can become a big liability tomorrow.


Should You Handle a GST Notice Yourself or Take Expert Help?

You may handle it yourself if:

  • It is a simple non-filing reminder

  • No tax demand involved

  • You fully understand GST law

You should take expert help if:

  • Demand notice issued

  • ITC mismatch involved

  • Registration cancellation threatened

  • Legal interpretation required

  • High tax amount involved

πŸ“Œ Professional handling often reduces or nullifies penalties.


How Trustlink India Helps With GST Notices

At Trustlink India, GST notice handling is done with:

  • Expert GST professionals

  • Proper legal interpretation

  • End-to-end support

  • Timely and accurate replies

  • Follow-up till closure

πŸ‘‰ The goal is not just replying β€” but protecting your business.


FAQs – GST Notice in India

Q1. Is every GST notice serious?

No. Many notices are informational or system-generated. But all must be responded to.

Q2. Can GST registration be cancelled without notice?

No. The department must issue a notice and give an opportunity to reply.

Q3. Can I revise my GST return after notice?

In some cases, yes β€” depending on the nature of discrepancy.

Q4. What is the penalty for late reply?

It depends on the notice type, but penalties and interest may apply.

Q5. Can GST notice be resolved online?

Yes. Most notices can be handled completely online.

by Corporate Advisory, TRUSTLINK

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